Winchester Model 290 serial numbers — what the records say
The Winchester Model 290 is a semi-automatic rimfire rifle introduced in 1963.
- Produced:
- 1963–1973 (Madis/Proofhouse: to 1976)
- Action:
- semi-automatic
Where these dates come from
No published table matches Winchester Model 290 serial numbers to years. Neither the surviving factory records nor the collector references provide one. What is known about its serial numbers is summarized in the notes on this page.
What to know about Model 290 serial numbers
- A Model 290 made before the 1968 Gun Control Act can have no serial number at all. That is how it left the factory, not a sign of tampering. Rifles made after 1968 carry a B prefix that is shared with the Models 150, 190, 250, 255, 270 and 275. The prefix is not a year code, and no serial number table for the Model 290 has been published.
- The published serial number ranges from the Cody Firearms Museum do not cover the Model 290. Winchester's own serial number reference lists only the B prefix for it. oldguns.net says it has no dating information for the 190 or the 290.
- The Model 290 came out in 1963 alongside the Models 250 and 270, not in 1965 as is often stated. A June 1963 advertisement and a 1963 factory parts list show this. The end of production is disputed. Jim House and the Blue Book say 1973. George Madis's tables and Proofhouse say 1976. A 1975–76 retail catalog still lists it.
- The Model 190, made from 1967 to 1980, is a lower-cost version built on the same action and tubular-magazine design. Checkering alone does not tell a 290 from a 190. A press-checkered 190 is documented.
- The 1963 rifles had an adjustable square-notch rear sight and a square-post ramp front sight, not a bead. The Deluxe had a high-gloss Monte Carlo walnut stock with a cheekpiece, basket-weave checkering and sling swivels.
Related models, and why
Shared serial sequences, successors, and look-alikes — each link says why it is here, straight from the record notes.
Other Winchester semi-automatic rifles
Winchester rifles that never had a serial number
These have no serial number to look up. Their pages explain why, and how to date one from its features.
No factory letter is available for the Model 290
The Cody Firearms Museum, which holds Winchester’s surviving factory records and issues factory letters, does not list the Model 290 among the models it can search. The published tables on this page are the best evidence available for dating one.
Which Winchester models can be lettered, and what a letter shows →